Movement observation affects movement execution in a simple response task

Movement observation affects movement execution in a simple response task
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DOI:
10.1016/s0001-6918(00)00024-x
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发表时间:
2001-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Prinz, W
Prinz, W
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brass, M;Bekkering, H;Prinz, W

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本研究旨在检验这样的假设:即使在简单的反应任务中,具有高意念运动兼容性的刺激-反应安排也会导致显着的兼容性效应。在实验 1 中,参与者根据兼容和不兼容的手指运动执行预先指示的手指运动。与不相容试验相比,相容试验具有明显的反应时间优势。实验 2 显示,与手指运动相比,与意念运动不兼容的物体运动的兼容性效应要小得多。实验 3 呈现正常刺激(手直立)和翻转刺激(手倒置)。研究发现有两个成分有助于兼容性效果:动态空间兼容性成分(与运动方向相关)和意念运动成分(与运动类型相关)。讨论了这些结果对刺激-反应相容性(SRC)理论以及模仿理论的影响。 (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. 保留所有权利。 PsycINFO 分类:2340。
The present study was designed to examine the hypothesis that stimulus-response arrangements with high ideomotor compatibility lead to substantial compatibility effects even in simple response tasks. In Experiment 1, participants executed pre-instructed finger movements in response to compatible and incompatible finger movements. A pronounced reaction time advantage was found for compatible as compared to incompatible trials. Experiment 2 revealed a much smaller compatibility effect for less ideomotor-compatible object movements compared to finger movements. Experiment 3 presented normal stimuli (hand upright) and flipped stimuli (hand upside-down). Two components were found to contribute to the compatibility effect, a dynamic spatial compatibility component (related to movement directions) and an ideomotor component (related to movement types). The implications of these results for theories about stimulus-response compatibility (SRC) as well as for theories about imitation are discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. PsycINFO classification: 2340.