Models for the pedestal temperature at the edge of H-mode tokamak plasmas
Models for the pedestal temperature at the edge of H-mode tokamak plasmas
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1518474
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发表时间:
2002-11
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
T. Onjun;G. Bateman;A. Kritz;G. Hammett
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Onjun;G. Bateman;A. Kritz;G. Hammett
Predictive models are developed for the temperature at the top at the edge of type 1 ELMy (edge localized mode) H-mode (high-confinement mode) plasmas. Theory-motivated models are used for the pedestal width and pressure gradient, while the pedestal density is obtained from experimental data in this study. The pedestal pressure gradient is assumed to be limited by the ballooning mode instability and is expressed in terms of the magnetic shear and geometrical factors. The effect of the bootstrap current, which reduces the magnetic shear in the steep pressure gradient region at the edge of the H-mode plasma, is included in the determination of the magnetic shear. Approaches for calculating the magnetic shear, combined with proposed models for the pedestal width, are used to determine the pedestal temperature. The computed pedestal temperatures are compared with more than 500 measured pedestal temperatures for type 1 ELMy H-mode discharges in four tokamaks. Some of the uncertainties in these results are disc...