Acquired hemophilia A in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Acquired hemophilia A in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus.
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系统性红斑狼疮患者获得性血友病 A。

DOI:
10.2169/internalmedicine.40.541
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
T. Naruse
T. Naruse
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tomomi Ishikawa;N. Tsukamoto;M. Suto;H. Uchiumi;H. Mitsuhashi;A. Yokohama;Akira Maesawa;Y. Nojima;T. Naruse

文献摘要

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1例系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者发展为获得性血友病A。患者,24岁,日本女性,因拔牙后失控出血而转诊至本院。实验室检查显示APTT延长(116秒),凝血因子VIII活性降低(2.8%),凝血因子VIII抑制物滴度为46.5贝塞斯达单位/毫升。输注凝血酶原复合物浓缩物和活化的凝血酶原复合体浓缩物,然后应用强的松龙和环磷酰胺,成功地止血,降低了凝血因子VIII抑制物水平。获得性血友病A是一种罕见但致命的疾病。快速诊断和引入适当的治疗方法至关重要。
A patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) developed acquired hemophilia A. The patient, a 24-year-old Japanese woman, was referred to our hospital because of uncontrollable bleeding following a tooth extraction. Laboratory examination revealed prolonged APTT (116 seconds), reduced factor VIII activity (2.8 %) and the presence of factor VIII inhibitor at a titer of 46.5 Bethesda units/ml. Transfusion of prothrombin complex concentrate and activated prothrombin complex concentrate followed by administration of prednisolone and cyclophosphamide successfully arrested bleeding and reduced the factor VIII inhibitor level. Acquired hemophilia A is a rare but lethal condition. Rapid diagnosis and introduction of adequate therapies are critical.