Using proteomic analysis of the human amniotic fluid to identify histologic chorioamnionitis

Using proteomic analysis of the human amniotic fluid to identify histologic chorioamnionitis
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DOI:
10.1097/aog.0b013e31816102aa
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发表时间:
2008-02-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Buhimschi, Catalin S.
Buhimschi, Catalin S.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buhimschi, Irina A.;Zambrano, Eduardo;Buhimschi, Catalin S.

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OBJECTIVE: To estimate the relationship between histologic chorioamnionitis and four amniotic fluid proteomic biomarkers characteristic of inflammation (defensins 2 and 1, calgranulins C and A).METHODS: One hundred fifty-eight women with singleton pregnancies had a clinically indicated amniocentesis to rule out inflammation and infection in the context of preterm labor or preterm premature rupture of membranes. A proteomic fingerprint (Mass Restricted score) was generated from amniotic fluid using surface-enhanced laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The Mass Restricted score ranges from 0 to 4 (none to all four biomarkers present) in direct relationship with severity of intra-amniotic inflammation. Presence or absence of biomarkers was analyzed in relationship to placental pathology. Criteria for severity of histologic chorioamnionitis were 3 stages and 4 grades of inflammation of the amnion, choriodecidua and chorionic plate.RESULTS: The prevalence of histologic chorioamnionitis was 64% (stage I 12 /0, stage II 16%, and stage III 37%). The Mass Restricted score significantly correlated with stages of histologic chorioamnionitis (r=0.539, P