IL-17 producing CD4+ T cells mediate accelerated ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury in autoimmunity-prone mice.
IL-17 producing CD4+ T cells mediate accelerated ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury in autoimmunity-prone mice.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clim.2008.09.019
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发表时间:
2009-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tsokos GC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edgerton C;Crispín JC;Moratz CM;Bettelli E;Oukka M;Simovic M;Zacharia A;Egan R;Chen J;Dalle Lucca JJ;Juang YT;Tsokos GC
Elements of the innate and adaptive immune response have been implicated in the development of tissue damage after ischemic reperfusion (I/R). Here we demonstrate that T cells infiltrate the intestine of C57BL/6 mice subjected to intestinal I/R during the first hour of reperfusion. The intensity of the T cell infiltration was higher in B6.MRL/lpr mice subjected to intestinal I/R and reflected more severe tissue damage than that observed in control mice. Depletion of T cells limited I/R damage in B6.MRL/lpr mice, whereas repletion of B6.MRL/lpr lymph node-derived T cells into the I/R-resistant Rag-1-/- mouse reconstituted tissue injury. The tissue-infiltrating T cells were found to produce IL-17. Finally, IL-23 deficient mice, which are known not to produce IL-17, displayed significantly less intestinal damage when subjected to I/R. Our data assign T cells a major role in intestinal I/R damage by virtue of producing the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17.
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