Polypyrrole DNA chip on a silicon device:: Example of hepatitis C virus genotyping

Polypyrrole DNA chip on a silicon device:: Example of hepatitis C virus genotyping
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DOI:
10.1006/abio.1997.2462
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发表时间:
1998-01-15
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Mathis, G
Mathis, G
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Livache, T;Fouque, B;Mathis, G

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We describe in this article an oligonucleotide array constructed on a silicon device bearing a matrix of addressable 50-mu m microelectrodes. Each electrode was covered by a conducting polymer (polypyrrole) grafted by an oligonucleotide (ODN). The DNA chip was prepared by successive electrochemically addressed copolymerizations of 5' pyrrole-labeled ODN and pyrrole. Following hybridization of the biotinylated amplified sample on the chip bearing a series of probes, detection was carried out by fluorescence microscopy through an R-phycoerythrin label. This technology was successfully applied to the genotyping of hepatitis C virus in blood samples. Results show good sensitivity and a high degree of dimensional resolution. (C) 1998 Academic Press.