Sleep Duration and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Epidemiologic and Experimental Evidence.
Sleep Duration and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Epidemiologic and Experimental Evidence.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jsmc.2015.10.007
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发表时间：
2016-03
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Singh P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Covassin N;Singh P
睡眠不足已变得越来越普遍，对健康和生活质量的影响仍有待充分了解。单是心血管方面的后果似乎就相当可观。这篇简短的综述总结了关于极端睡眠时间与心血管疾病患病率和发病率之间关系的流行病学证据。讨论了实验性睡眠缺失对生理功能的不利影响，以及可能与发病率和死亡率增加相关的心血管危险因素。目前的数据支持睡眠不足会增加心血管风险的观点。因此，可能需要实施预防战略，以减少与这种广泛的高风险行为相关的潜在疾病负担。
Inadequate sleep has become increasingly pervasive, and the impact on health and quality of life remains to be fully understood. The cardiovascular consequences alone appear to be substantial and significant. This brief review summarizes epidemiologic evidence regarding the association between extremes of sleep duration and the prevalence and incidence of cardiovascular diseases. The adverse effects of experimental sleep loss on physiological functions are discussed, along with those cardiovascular risk factors that may underlie the association with increased morbidity and mortality. Current data support the concept that inadequate sleep duration confers heightened cardiovascular risk. Thus implementation of preventative strategies may be needed to reduce the potential disease burden associated with this widespread high-risk behavior.