South-North dialogue on equity in the greenhouse. A proposal for an adequate and equitable global climate agreement-猫眼课题宝

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2004

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Hermann E. Ott;H. Winkler;B. Brouns;S. Kartha;M. Mace;S. Huq;Yasuko Kameyama;A. Sari;J. Pan;Y. Sokona;Preety M. Bhandari;Andrzej Kassenberg;E. L. L. Rovere-E.-L.-L.-Rovere-48666423;A. Rahman

德国技术合作署正在通过其气候保护方案和其他双边项目支持发展中国家执行《联合国气候变化框架公约》，所有这些项目都由德国联邦经济合作与发展部资助。该方案侧重于与减少温室气体排放和适应气候变化不利影响有关的面向国家和区域的活动。然而，方法学问题和气候政策也在各种由CAPP支助的个别项目中得到处理。因此，该方案能够积极响应能源研究中心（南非）和伍珀塔尔气候、环境和能源研究所（德国）关于支持南北对话项目的请求。会议的主题是未来气候谈判的框架。这次对话涉及世界各地的研究人员，其中大多数来自发展中国家。研究人员从一开始就认为，公平需要在未来的气候变化制度中得到充分体现。因此，该项目被命名为“关于温室中的公平问题的南北对话“。此外，还确定了四个广泛的主题，以反映有效气候变化制度的公平层面：（a）缓解和负担分担B）对气候变化的影响和资金转移（c）政治参与能力和（d）国家内部公平。本报告汇编了南北对话的结果。本报告提出了一项具有前瞻性和挑战性的建议，说明如何根据公平概念在一组新的国家集团之间分配承诺和责任。我们相信，即将举行的关于未来气候变化制度的讨论将受益于这些成果。我想在此强调，德国技术合作署和德国联邦经济区在这一项目中只发挥了促进作用，绝没有影响南北对话的实质性成果。这符合德国技术援助署在与发展中国家合作方面的支助作用。我要赞扬整个团队在整个项目中的热情和辛勤工作，以及使这一非凡成果成为可能的创新思想。为了使有关结果能够纳入关于未来气候变化制度的进一步讨论，德国经济合作署和德国技术合作署正在考虑支持亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的区域讲习班，南北对话小组在这些讲习班中可发挥关键作用。史蒂夫·伯诺（Tellus Institute）是“南北对话”的一部分，他于周六去世，...

FOREWORD The GTZ is supporting developing countries in implementing the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change through its Climate Protection Programme (CaPP) and other bilateral projects, all financed by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). The CaPP focuses on country-and regionally oriented activities concerned with the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and adaptation to the adverse effects of climate change. However, methodological issues and climate policy are also addressed in various individual CaPP-supported projects. CaPP was thus able to respond favourably to a request from the Energy Research Centre (South Africa) and the Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy (Germany) for support for a South-North dialogue project. The subject was a framework for future climate negotiations. This dialogue involved researchers from all over the world, with the majority coming from developing countries. It was the understanding of the researchers from the outset that equity needs to be fully reflected in a future climate change regime. Accordingly, the project was entitled " South-North Dialogue on Equity in the Greenhouse ". Furthermore, four broad themes were identified to reflect the equity dimension of an effective climate change regime: a) mitigation and burden-sharing b) impacts on climate change and financial transfers c) capacity to engage politically and d) intranational equity. The results of the South-North dialogue are compiled in this report. A forward-looking and challenging proposal on how to distribute commitments and responsibilities among a new set of country groups based on the equity concept is presented. We trust that the forthcoming discussion on the future climate change regime will benefit from these results. I would like to emphasise here that the GTZ and the BMZ played only a facilitating role in this project and in no way influenced the substantial outcome of the South-North dialogue. This is in line with the supporting role of German Technical Assistance in cooperation with developing countries. would like to commend the whole team for their enthusiasm and hard work throughout the project and the innovative ideas that made this remarkable outcome possible. To enable the results to be fed into the further discussion on the future climate change regime, the BMZ and GTZ are considering supporting regional workshops in Asia, Africa and Latin America in which the South-North dialogue team has a key role to play. Steve Bernow (Tellus Institute) who was part of the 'South-North Dialogue' passed away on Saturday, …

South-North dialogue on equity in the greenhouse. A proposal for an adequate and equitable global climate agreement

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