Longitudinal study of blood pressure and stroke in over 37,000 people in China
Longitudinal study of blood pressure and stroke in over 37,000 people in China
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DOI：
10.1159/000047643
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发表时间：
2001-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Dai, XY
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fang, XH;Longstreth, WT;Dai, XY
作为在中国城市进行的一项纵向研究的一部分，37,655名受试者被评估中风风险因素，包括以标准方式测量他们的血压。该队列随访了3.5年，在此期间，427名受试者经历了意外中风——221名缺血性中风，203名出血性中风，3名不明原因中风。收缩压和舒张压均与卒中风险和卒中类型显著相关。收缩压的相关性强于舒张压。这些结果强调收缩压的重要性，而不是舒张压，作为中风的危险因素。在这项研究中，收缩压每升高10毫米汞柱，中风的风险增加约25%。版权所有(C) 2001 s.k ager AG，巴塞尔。
As part of a longitudinal study performed in urban China, 37,655 subjects were evaluated for stroke risk factors, including having their blood pressure measured in a standard fashion. The cohort was followed for 3.5 years during which time 427 subjects experienced incident strokes - 221 ischemic, 203 hemorrhagic, and 3 undefined. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly related to risk of stroke and stroke type. Associations were stronger for systolic than diastolic blood pressure. These results emphasize the importance of systolic blood pressure, as opposed to diastolic, as a risk factor for stroke. In this study, the risk of stroke is increased by about 25% with each 10 mm Hg increase in systolic blood pressure. Copyright (C) 2001 S.Karger AG, Basel.