Sloppy-model universality class and the Vandermonde matrix.
Sloppy-model universality class and the Vandermonde matrix.
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草率模型普遍性类和范德蒙德矩阵。
DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.97.150601
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Sethna,JamesP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Waterfall,JoshuaJ;Casey,FergalP;Gutenkunst,RyanN;Brown,KevinS;Myers,ChristopherR;Brouwer,PietW;Elser,Veit;Sethna,JamesP
In a variety of contexts, physicists study complex, nonlinear models with many unknown or tunable parameters to explain experimental data. We explain why such systems so often aresloppy: the system behavior depends only on a few “stiff” combinations of the parameters and is unchanged as other “sloppy” parameter combinations vary by orders of magnitude. We observe that the eigenvalue spectra for the sensitivity of sloppy models have a striking, characteristic form with a density of logarithms of eigenvalues which is roughly constant over a large range. We suggest that the common features of sloppy models indicate that they may belong to a common universality class. In particular, we motivate focusing on a Vandermonde ensemble of multiparameter nonlinear models and show in one limit that they exhibit the universal features of sloppy models.
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
A. Bos;J. Swarte
通讯作者:
J. Swarte