Phyllosomas of scyllarid lobster from the Arabian sea

Phyllosomas of scyllarid lobster from the Arabian sea
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阿拉伯海龙虾的叶状体

DOI:
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发表时间:
1960
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Tampi
P. Tampi
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Prasad;P. Tampi

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在一篇较早的论文(1957年)中,作者描述了从曼达帕姆附近的曼纳尔湾收集到的一些鳞状体,到目前为止,这似乎是对这些来自印度水域的龙虾幼虫的唯一描述。所有工作人员都经历过确定各种类型的层瘤病的具体身份的困难。只有在少数情况下,如Scyllarus arctus(参考文献Stephensen, 1928和他提到的其他早期工作者)、单特异性Thenus orientalis(参考文献Prasad和Tampi, 1957)和lbacus ciliatus(参考文献Harda, 1958),才有可能获得从卵中孵化出来的幼虫,从而毫无疑问地确定身份,而目前许多其他Scyllarus幼虫的鉴定必须基于间接证据。这个问题在印度锡拉草的情况下尤其困难。同时,在1958年和1959年KALAVA科考船巡航期间,在Laccadive群岛周围地区(图1)有可能获得一些鳞状虫和nisto阶段。本文对这些层状虫作了简要的介绍,而游动阶段将在以后的日期与在我国海岸收集的类似材料一起描述
In an earlier paper (1957) the authors described a few phyllosomas of scyllarids collected from the Gulf of Mannar near Mandapam and so far this seems to be the only account of the larvae of these lobsters from Indian waters. The difficulty in establishing the specific identity of the various types of phyllosomas has been experienced by all workers. Only in a few instances, such as Scyllarus arctus (ref. Stephensen, 1928 and other earlier workers referred to by him), the monospecific Thenus orientalis (ref. Prasad and Tampi, 1957), and lbacus ciliatus (ref. Harda, 1958)has it been possible to obtain the larvae hatched from the eggs and thus establish identity beyond doubt while at present identification of many other scyllarid larvae will necessarily have to be based on circumstantial evidence. The problem is particularly difficult in the case of Indian scyllarids. Meanwhile it has been possible to obtain some scyllarid phyllosomas and nisto stages from the region around the Laccadive islands (Fig. 1) during the cruises of the research vessel KALAVA in 1958 and 1959. A brief account of these phyllosomas is given in the present paper while the natant stages will be described at a later date along with similar material collected along our coast