Production, environmental impact and mechanical properties of glubam

Production, environmental impact and mechanical properties of glubam
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葡聚糖的生产、环境影响和机械性能

DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.03.087
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发表时间:
2013-07
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Shan, B.
Shan, B.
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiao, Y.;Yang, R. Z.;Shan, B.

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竹子因其生长快、生态友好和高强度/重量比的特性而闻名。在当今可持续发展的趋势下,人们对将竹子用于现代建筑和桥梁结构重新产生了兴趣。然而,传统的原竹秆使用并不是建筑中唯一也是最有效的应用。世界各地都出现了对竹胶合板形式的研究。作者开发了一种用于一般结构应用的层压竹或胶合板。介绍了胶木的生产工艺,对其能耗和二氧化碳排放量进行了调查分析,并通过材料试验给出了主要力学性能。分析结果和与其他可比建筑材料的比较显示了glubam的生态友好性能。glubam的力学性能发现使用开发的木材材料的方法。结果表明,竹集成材或胶合板在建筑中具有广泛的应用前景。
Bamboo is well-known because of its characteristics of being fast-growing, eco-friendly and of high strength/weight ratio. In today’s trend of sustainable development, there is a renewed interest to use bamboo for modern building and bridge structures. However, traditional use of raw bamboo culms is not the only and the most effective application in construction. Studies on glue laminated forms of bamboo have emerged around the world. The authors developed a laminated bamboo or glubam for general structural applications. This paper introduces the manufacturing process of glubam, investigates and analyzes its energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission, and provides main mechanical properties through material testing. Analysis results and comparison with other comparable construction materials show the eco-friendly performance of glubam. The mechanical properties of glubam are found using methods developed for timber material. The results show that glue laminated bamboo or glubam is promising for general use in construction.
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