Women’s belongings in UK fisheries
Women’s belongings in UK fisheries
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英国渔业中的女性物品
DOI：
10.1080/0966369x.2021.1873748
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Madeleine Gustavsson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Madeleine Gustavsson
摘要 关于渔业性别的研究经常认为，妇女的贡献对渔业的运作很重要，值得认可。然而，迄今为止，这尚未考虑到妇女如何体验和实践属于渔业的经历。本文围绕归属感的三个概念对女性叙事进行了分析：i）女性如何表现地方归属感； ii) 归属感政治； iii) 超越人类共同构建的财产。为了发展概念方法，本文综合了这三个概念，并理解归属感是流动的并适应特定情境的关系。在此过程中，本文探讨了女性的性别归属如何在男性主导的英国渔业背景下共同构建和执行。通过深入的定性访谈，本文发现，女性的归属感实践创造并维持了渔业社区和场所，并且女性的归属感实践既证实又挑战了长期以来关于谁属于渔业的观念——女性渔民挑战了渔业中的社会空间排斥。妇女在渔业中的财产进一步与人类以外的事物共同构建，如渔业物质、气味、非人类动物和海洋。归属感的概念有助于强调与鱼、捕鱼和渔业融为一体的过程——即使所涉及的女性没有明确的身份和身份证明。
Abstract Research on gender in fisheries often argue that women’s contributions are important to the functioning of fisheries and are worthy of recognition. However, this has so far failed to consider how women experience and practice belonging to fisheries. This paper structures the analysis of women’s narratives around three conceptualisations of belonging: i) how women perform place-belongingness; ii) the politics of belonging; and iii) more-than-human co-constructions of belongings. To develop the conceptual approach, the paper synthesises these three concepts with an understanding of belonging as fluid and adaptable to particular situated relationships. In doing so, the paper explores how women’s gendered belongings are co-constructed and performed in the male-oriented UK fisheries contexts. Drawing on in-depth qualitative interviews, the paper finds that women’s practices of belonging make and maintain fishing communities and places, and that women’s practices of belonging both confirm and challenge longstanding notions of who belongs in the fishery – with women fishers challenging socio-spatial exclusions in fishing. Women’s belongings in fishing were further co-constructed in relation to the more-than-human such as fishing materialities, smells, non-human animals and the ocean. The concept of belonging helps to highlight the processes of becoming with fish, fishing and the fishery – even when there are no clear identities and identifications available for the women involved.
(R)北威尔士小规模渔民在变革时期不断演变的男性气质
DOI：
10.1080/0966369x.2019.1609914
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
Gender, Place & Culture
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gustavsson M
通讯作者：
Gustavsson M