Pre-stimulus brain activity is associated with state-anxiety changes during single-session transcranial direct current stimulation.
Pre-stimulus brain activity is associated with state-anxiety changes during single-session transcranial direct current stimulation.
复制标题
刺激前的大脑活动与单次经颅直流电刺激期间的状态焦虑变化相关。
DOI：
10.1093/jjco/hyaa003
复制
发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Kinoshita T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nishida K;Koshikawa Y;Morishima Y;Yoshimura M;Katsura K;Ueda S;Ikeda S;Ishii R;Pascual-Marqui RD;Kinoshita T
日本心理肿瘤学会和日本癌症支持治疗协会最近推出了成人癌症患者谵妄的临床实践指南。该指南的目的是为癌症患者谵妄的临床评估和管理提供循证建议。本文报告的过程中制定的指南，并总结了recommendations made.MethodsThe指南是按照医疗信息网络分销服务创建程序。由多学科成员组成的指南制定小组制定了9个临床问题。进行了系统性文献检索，以识别2016年5月31日之前发表的相关文章。每篇文章均由两名独立评审员进行评审。根据建议评估、制定和评价系统分级的概念，使用医疗信息网络分发服务开发的分级系统对证据等级和建议强度进行分级。修改后的德尔菲法被用来验证的建议statements.ResultsThis本文提供了一个总结的建议与理由为每个，以及一个简短的summary.ConclusionsThese指南将支持临床评估和管理谵妄在癌症患者。然而，需要更多的临床研究来进一步改善谵妄的治疗。
BackgroundThe Japanese Psycho-Oncology Society and Japanese Association of Supportive Care in Cancer recently launched the clinical practice guidelines for delirium in adult cancer patients. The aim of the guidelines was to provide evidence-based recommendations for the clinical assessment and management of delirium in cancer patients. This article reports the process of developing the guideline and summarizes the recommendations made.MethodsThe guidelines were developed in accordance with the Medical Information Network Distribution Service creation procedures. The guideline development group, consisting of multidisciplinary members, formulated nine clinical questions. A systematic literature search was conducted to identify relevant articles published prior to through 31 May 2016. Each article was reviewed by two independent reviewers. The level of evidence and the strength of the recommendations were graded using the grading system developed by the Medical Information Network Distribution Service, following the concept of The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. The modified Delphi method was used to validate the recommendation statements.ResultsThis article provides a summary of the recommendations with rationales for each, as well as a short summary.ConclusionsThese guidelines will support the clinical assessment and management of delirium in cancer patients. However, additional clinical studies are warranted to further improve the management of delirium.