Division of labor and working-class women's well-being across the transition to parenthood
Division of labor and working-class women's well-being across the transition to parenthood
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DOI：
10.1037/0893-3200.18.1.225
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发表时间：
2004-03-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Perry-Jenkins, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goldberg, AE;Perry-Jenkins, M
这项研究考察了家庭和育儿任务的分工在多大程度上预测了工人阶级妇女在过渡到为人父母的过程中的幸福感。女性在生第一个孩子之前和重返工作岗位后完成了关于劳动分工和幸福感的问卷调查。结果表明，违背了对儿童照顾分工的期望与产后痛苦增加有关，并且有证据表明这种关系受到性别意识形态的调节。传统的女性如果丈夫照顾孩子的时间比她们期望的要多，她们就会更痛苦。工作状态也缓和了违背期望和痛苦之间的关系。结果表明，在这个时间点上，对工薪阶层女性来说，照顾孩子的分工比家务的分工更能预测她们的痛苦。
This study examines the degree to which the division of household and child-care tasks predicts working-class women's well-being across the transition to parenthood. Women completed questionnaires about the division of labor and their well-being before the birth of their first child and upon returning to work. Results showed that violated expectations regarding the division of child care were associated with increased distress postnatally, and there was some evidence that this relationship was moderated by gender ideology. Traditional women whose husbands did more child care than they expected them to do were more distressed. Work status also moderated the relationship between violated expectations and distress. The results suggest that the division of child care is more salient in predicting distress than the division of housework, for working-class women, at this time point.