Integrating behavior and intention regarding mammography by respondents in the 1990 National Health Interview Survey of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention.

Integrating behavior and intention regarding mammography by respondents in the 1990 National Health Interview Survey of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention.
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整合 1990 年全国健康促进和疾病预防健康访谈调查中受访者有关乳房 X 光检查的行为和意图。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Public health reports (1974)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sharon A. Bryant
Sharon A. Bryant
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
William Rakowski;Rimer Bk;Sharon A. Bryant

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实现和保持高比率的乳房X光检查是主要的公共卫生优先事项。本报告审查了1990年全国健康促进和疾病预防健康访谈调查中关于40-75岁妇女使用乳房X线摄影的数据。结果显示,在某些领域正在取得进展-57.7%的妇女“曾经”做过乳房X光检查; 50.3%的妇女在过去两年中做过乳房X光检查。然而,那些没有重复定期筛查似乎是一个相当大的比例。在40-75岁的女性中,只有28.6%的人根据推荐的年龄特定时间表进行了筛查,并表示打算继续筛查;另有29.2%的人表示无意在不久的将来进行乳房X光检查。收入、临床乳房检查和巴氏(Papanicolaou)检查、没有定期护理来源、国家地区和居住变量、吸烟状况、不锻炼、不知道如何进行乳房自我检查和种族是与乳房X光检查状态关联最强的变量。因此,人口中的几个群体仍然面临得不到定期筛查的风险。乳房X光检查的现状和今后进行检查的意图相结合,为实现公共卫生筛查目标的努力提供了一个重要的视角,似乎为有针对性的干预措施提供了一个战略。
Achieving and maintaining high rates of screening mammography are major public health priorities. This report examines data from the 1990 National Health Interview Survey of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention on the utilization of mammography among women ages 40-75. Results show that progress is being made in some areas--57.7 percent of women "ever had" a mammogram; 50.3 percent, in previous 2 years. However, those not having repeated regular screening appear to be a sizable proportion. Only 28.6 percent of women ages 40-75 had been both screened on the recommended age-specific schedule and expressed an intention to continue screening; another 29.2 percent indicated no intention to have a mammogram in the near future. Income, clinical breast examination, and Pap (Papanicolaou's) test, having no regular source of care, region of the country and residential variables, smoking status, not exercising, not knowing how to do breast self-examination, and race were among the variables having the strongest associations with mammography status. Several groups in the population therefore remain at risk of not receiving regular screening. The combination of mammography status to date and future intention to have the examination provides an important perspective on efforts to reach public health screening objectives and appears to provide a strategy for targeting interventions.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991
影响因子: --
作者:
Costanza,ME;D'Orsi,CJ;Greene,HL;Gaw,VP;Karellas,A;Zapka,JG
通讯作者: Zapka,JG
受保女性的乳房X光检查知识和意愿。
DOI: 10.1016/0091-7435(92)90002-y
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
Mayer,JA;Slymen,DJ;Jones,JA;Allen,JL;Eckhardt,LE;Hovell,MF;Williams,SJ
通讯作者: Williams,SJ
DOI: --
发表时间: 1990
期刊: JAMA
影响因子: --
作者:
通讯作者: --
评估女性关于乳房X光检查的决定因素。
DOI: 10.1037//0278-6133.11.2.111
发表时间: 1992
期刊: Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子: --
作者:
Rakowski,W;Dube,CE;Marcus,BH;Prochaska,JO;Velicer,WF;Abrams,DB
通讯作者: Abrams,DB
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.82.10.1386
发表时间: 1992-10-01
影响因子: 12.7
作者:
DEGNAN, D;HARRIS, R;GONZALEZ, J
通讯作者: GONZALEZ, J