Acupuncture in sports medicine

Acupuncture in sports medicine
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运动医学中的针灸

DOI:
10.1097/01.csmr.0000306511.94677.fa
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
L. Tyler Wadsworth
L. Tyler Wadsworth
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Tyler Wadsworth

文献摘要

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结论:针刺是一种微创、相对安全的医疗手段,对中枢和外周神经系统、免疫系统和疼痛感知有复杂的影响。虽然针灸不应该取代传统疗法的作用,如康复治疗这些条件,它是一个有用的辅助治疗疼痛,可以抑制肌肉收缩,干扰康复和运动表现。它也是有用的治疗慢性疾病,未能响应更多的传统疗法。虽然最近的研究质量更高,问题仍然存在于针灸研究的设计和解释。需要更大规模、更好的对照研究来确定针灸与传统治疗方法相比的有效性。
ConclusionsAcupuncture is a minimally invasive, relatively safe medical procedure that appears to have complex effects on the central and peripheral nervous system, immune system, and pain perception. Although acupuncture should not supplant the role of conventional therapies such as rehabilitation to treat these conditions, it is a useful adjunct to treat pain, which can inhibit muscular contraction, interfering with rehabilitation and athletic performance.It is also useful for treatment of chronic conditions that fail to respond to more conventional therapies. Although recent studies are of higher quality, problems remain in the design and interpretation of acupuncture research. Larger, better-controlled studies are needed to determine the effectiveness of acupuncture compared with more conventional treatments.