Stability of the Fddd Phase in Diblock Copolymer Melts
Stability of the Fddd Phase in Diblock Copolymer Melts
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DOI:
10.1021/ma801268d
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发表时间:
2008-10
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
M. Kim;Tsutomu Wakada;S. Akasaka;S. Nishitsuji;K. Saijo;H. Hasegawa;Kazuki Ito;M. Takenaka
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Kim;Tsutomu Wakada;S. Akasaka;S. Nishitsuji;K. Saijo;H. Hasegawa;Kazuki Ito;M. Takenaka
The stability of the Fddd phase as an equilibrium phase in diblock copolymer melts was examined by using small-angle X-ray scattering and transmission electron microscopy. After 2 days of annealing at 150 °C where Fddd was found in a previous study (Takenaka et al. Macromolecules 2007, 40, 4399) for the poly(styrene-block-isoprene) (S−I), the Fddd structure still survived. The thermoreversibility in the order−order transitions (OOTs) between lamella (L) and Fddd and between gyroid (G) and Fddd was investigated. The long-time annealing at 150 °C induced the transformation from L and G to Fddd, indicating that Fddd is more stable than L and G at 150 °C. Fddd transformed into L and G, respectively, by annealing at 130 and 170 °C. These results supported that the OOTs between L and Fddd and between G and Fddd are thermoreversible. The stability of the Fddd structure after 2 days of annealing and the confirmation of the thermoreversibility in OOTs clarified that the Fddd phase exists as an equilibrium phase in...