Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome Among Students of Health Care Colleges and its Correlation to Musculoskeletal Disorders in Saudi Arabia
Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome Among Students of Health Care Colleges and its Correlation to Musculoskeletal Disorders in Saudi Arabia
复制标题
DOI：
10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_295_19
复制
发表时间：
2020-03-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Mahfouz, Mohammad Eid M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alqahtani, Naif H.;Abdulaziz, Abdulaziz A.;Mahfouz, Mohammad Eid M.
背景：倦怠是一种与压力相关的慢性综合症，具有疲惫、愤世嫉俗和无能三个维度。肌肉骨骼疾病 (MSD) 被定义为个体报告的肌肉骨骼劳损。沙特医学生中普遍存在倦怠现象。许多研究发现，职业倦怠与 MSD 患病率较高有关。据我们所知，尚无研究评估沙特阿拉伯医疗保健学院学生的倦怠患病率及其与 MSD 的相关性，并将每个医疗保健学院的结果与其他学院进行比较。因此，这就是本研究的目的。方法：于2019年4月至2019年5月对塔伊夫大学医疗保健学院的392名学生进行横断面研究，使用预先设计的问卷，包括社会人口学特征、哥本哈根倦怠量表（CBI）问卷来评估倦怠程度，以及标准化北欧问卷来分析肌肉骨骼症状。结果：48.7%的卫生保健院校学生存在职业倦怠，64.8%的学生患有MSD。我们没有发现倦怠发生率与社会人口特征之间存在统计学上的显着关联。倦怠与 MSD 之间存在显着关联，高度倦怠的学生中有 34.2% 患有 MSD。结论：职业倦怠和 MSD 在医疗保健学院的学生中普遍存在。倦怠似乎是 MSD 的一个危险因素。应推广社交媒体活动和关于职业倦怠的宣传活动。
Background: Burnout is a chronic stress-related syndrome with the three dimensions of exhaustion, cynicism, and inefficacy. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are defined as a musculoskeletal strain reported by an individual. Burnout is prevalent among Saudi medical students. Many studies have found that burnout is associated with a higher prevalence of MSDs. To the best of our knowledge, there is no study that has assessed the prevalence of burnout among students of health care colleges in Saudi Arabia and its correlation to MSDs and compared the results of each health care college to the other. Hence, this is the aim of this study. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 392 students of health care colleges in Taif University was carried out from April 2019 to May 2019, using a predesigned questionnaire, including sociodemographic characteristics, the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) Questionnaire to assess the degree of burnout, and Standardized Nordic Questionnaires for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms. Results: 48.7% of the students of health care colleges had burnout and 64.8% of them had MSDs. We did not detect a statistically significant association between burnout prevalence and sociodemographic characteristics. There was a significant association between burnout and the MSDs, as 34.2% of the students with a high degree of burnout had MSDs. Conclusions: Burnout, as well as MSDs, are prevalent among students of health care colleges. Burnout seems to be a risk factor for MSDs. Social media campaigns and awareness campaigns about burnout should be promoted.