Telemedicine for a Children's Field Hospital in Chechnya
Telemedicine for a Children's Field Hospital in Chechnya
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DOI：
10.1258/135763307779701211
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Shabanov, V. E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ehrlich, A. I.;Kobrinsky, B. A.;Shabanov, V. E.
2001年，车臣共和国Gudermes地区的儿童野战医院通过俄罗斯SCA HeliosNet卫星系统与莫斯科儿科和儿童外科科学研究所的远程医疗中心连接。使用了不对称的卫星链路，即从卫星到Gudermes的高速下行链路和从Gudermes到卫星的低速上行链路。从2001年10月至2002年2月战地医院关闭，共进行了179次远程咨询。在179次远程咨询中，26次是通过视频会议进行的实时咨询，其余是通过电子邮件进行的异步咨询。几乎一半的咨询是出于紧急或紧迫原因进行的，这表明提供必要专家的机会的价值。卫星通信的使用使得能够为冲突局势中儿童和青少年的各种疾病和创伤的医疗决定提供远程医疗支助。
In 2001, the Children's Field Hospital in the Gudermes area of the Chechen Republic was connected to a telemedical centre at the Scientific Institute of Pediatrics and Children's Surgery in Moscow, via the Russian SCA HeliosNet satellite system. An asymmetric satellite link, in which there was a high-speed downlink from the satellite to Gudermes and a low-speed uplink from Gudermes to the satellite was used. In total, 179 teleconsultations were carried out from October 2001 until February 2002, when the field hospital was closed. Of the 179 teleconsultations, 26 were real-time, by videoconference and the rest were asynchronous, by email. Almost half of consultations were carried out for emergency or urgent reasons, thus demonstrating the value of providing access to the necessary experts. The use of satellite communication allowed telemedical support for medical decisions in a wide range of disease and trauma in children and teenage in a conflict situation.