The Association of Nutrition and Exercise Behaviors of Women with Diabetes in Pregnancy with Infant Breastfeeding Practices.

The Association of Nutrition and Exercise Behaviors of Women with Diabetes in Pregnancy with Infant Breastfeeding Practices.
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妊娠期糖尿病妇女的营养和运动行为与婴儿母乳喂养的关系。

DOI:
10.1089/bfm.2023.0059
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shuffrey,LaurenC
Shuffrey,LaurenC
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fernández,CristinaR;Guan,Lucy;Rodriguez,Cynthia;Zork,Noelia;Barbosa,Jennifer;Shuffrey,LaurenC

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背景:尽管母乳喂养对婴儿有显著的益处,但妊娠期糖尿病患者面临着独特的营养和健康挑战,这可能会影响婴儿的喂养实践。本研究旨在确定营养和运动行为的孕妇和母乳喂养的糖尿病妇女在出生时和6 month.Methods的关联:一个纵向研究的母亲孕前糖尿病(DM)和妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)和婴儿发育的次要数据进行分析。女性自我报告参与营养行为,如使用膳食计划和运动健康行为。主要结果是出生时纯母乳喂养和6个月时的任何母乳喂养。Logistic回归模型调整了显着的母婴covariates.Results:Ofn= 48妇女糖尿病在怀孕期间,94%有GDM和6%有孕前1型或2型糖尿病。40%的妇女在出生时完全母乳喂养,68%在6个月时部分或完全母乳喂养(n = 34,有完整的6个月数据)。自己做饭的女性在出生时纯母乳喂养的调整几率要高出两倍(调整后的比值比[AOR] = 1.94,95%置信区间[CI] = 1.12-5.11),在怀孕期间锻炼的女性在6个月时进行母乳喂养的调整后比值高出7倍结论:营养和运动行为与出生时纯母乳喂养和6个月时母乳喂养有关。有效管理妊娠期糖尿病的健康行为可能有助于改善母乳喂养的开始和持续时间,未来需要更大样本的研究。
Background:Although breastfeeding confers significant benefits to infants, women with diabetes in pregnancy experience unique nutrition and health challenges, which may influence infant feeding practice. This study aimed to determine the association between nutrition and exercise behaviors of women with diabetes in pregnancy and breastfeeding at birth and 6 months.Methods:A secondary data analysis of a longitudinal study on maternal pregestational diabetes mellitus (DM) and gestational diabetes (GDM) and infant development was conducted. Women self-reported engaging in nutrition behaviors, such as using meal plans, and exercise health behaviors. Primary outcomes were exclusive breastfeeding at birth and any breastfeeding at 6 months. Logistic regression models adjusted for significant maternal-infant covariates.Results:Ofn= 48 women with diabetes in pregnancy, 94% had GDM and 6% had pregestational type 1 or type 2 DM. Forty percent of women exclusively breastfed at birth and 68% partially or exclusively breastfed at 6 months (ofn= 34 with complete 6-month data). Women who cooked their own meals had two times greater adjusted odds of exclusive breastfeeding at birth (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.94, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.12–5.11), and women who exercised during pregnancy had seven times greater adjusted odds of any breastfeeding at 6 months (AOR = 7.2, 95% CI = 1.10–42.8).Conclusion:Nutrition and exercise behaviors were associated with exclusive breastfeeding at birth and any breastfeeding at 6 months. Health behaviors to effectively manage diabetes during pregnancy may inform efforts to improve breastfeeding initiation and duration, and future studies in a larger sample are needed.
DOI: 10.1089/bfm.2017.0045
发表时间: 2017-09-01
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
Fernandez-Canadas Morillo, Aurora;Duran Duque, Modesto;Marin Gabriel, Miguel A.
通讯作者: Marin Gabriel, Miguel A.
DOI: 10.1016/j.wombi.2010.02.002
发表时间: 2010-12-01
期刊: Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives
影响因子: --
作者:
Meedya, Shahla;Fahy, Kathleen;Kable, Ashley
通讯作者: Kable, Ashley
妊娠糖尿病母亲新生儿 P2 闪光视觉诱发电位 (VEP) 潜伏期延迟成熟。
DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2021.105503
发表时间: 2021
影响因子: 2.5
作者:
Shuffrey,LaurenC;Rodriguez,Cynthia;Rodriguez,DaiannaJ;Mahallati,Hana;Jayaswal,Minna;Barbosa,JenniferR;Syme,Samantha;Gimenez,LisseteA;Pini,Nicolò;Lucchini,Maristella;Fifer,WilliamP
通讯作者: Fifer,WilliamP