Structural and multiferroic properties of BiFeO3 thin films at room temperature
Structural and multiferroic properties of BiFeO3 thin films at room temperature
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1775045
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发表时间:
2004-09
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
K. Yun;M. Noda;M. Okuyama;H. Saeki;H. Tabata;K. Saito
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
K. Yun;M. Noda;M. Okuyama;H. Saeki;H. Tabata;K. Saito
BiFeO3 thin films have been prepared on Pt∕TiO2∕SiO2∕Si substrates under various oxygen pressures of 0.15–0.005Torr at a temperature of 450°C by pulsed-laser deposition. The effects of deposition pressure on their crystal structure and multiferroic properties have been investigated at room temperature. X-ray diffraction analysis (θ-2θ scans and 2-dimensional scans) shows that the BiFeO3 thin films consist of perovskite single phase with tetragonal crystal structure and space group P4mm. The c-axis lattice constant decreases (4.062–4.006A) and c∕a ratio of the films decreases from 1.032 to 1.014 with a decrease in the oxygen pressure. The surface roughness and grain size of the films depend dramatically on oxygen pressures. The dielectric constant of the films decreases with decreasing oxygen pressure. The film deposited at 0.05Torr shows a stable current density and well-saturated hysteresis loop with twice the remanent polarization (2Pr) of 136μC∕cm2 and coercive field (2Ec) of 109kV∕cm. The BiFeO3 thin ...