Use of HIV health care in HIV-seropositive crack cocaine smokers and other active drug users

Use of HIV health care in HIV-seropositive crack cocaine smokers and other active drug users
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DOI:
10.1016/s0899-3289(01)00064-5
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发表时间:
2001-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brewer, TH
Brewer, TH
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Metsch, LR;Pereyra, M;Brewer, TH

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目的:我们评估了艾滋病毒血清阳性快克可卡因吸烟者和其他活跃的吸毒者在迈阿密戴德县,佛罗里达州的艾滋病毒护理的使用方法:个人访谈进行了327名成年人从内城社区招募。交叉表和逻辑模型被用来分析选定的变量和使用艾滋病毒护理之间的关系。结果:三分之一的受访者在过去12个月内没有见过艾滋病毒相关医疗保健提供者。在那些看过医生的人中,只有33.8%的人接受了高效抗逆转录病毒治疗。与利用艾滋病毒相关的卫生保健的因素是年龄,种族,有一个通常的护理来源,健康保险,时间过去了,因为诊断时间,并报告中度至极端干扰疼痛与日常活动。含义:这些研究结果表明,有必要制定,实施和评估干预策略,以改善使用HIN的积极吸毒者的医疗保健。(C)2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
Purpose: We assessed the use of HIV care among HIV-seropositive crack cocaine smokers and other active drug users in Miami-Dade County, FL. Methods: Personal interviews were conducted with 327 adults recruited from inner city neighborhoods. Cross-tabulations and logistic modeling were used to analyze the relationship between selected variables and use of HIV care. Results: One-third of respondents had not seen a provider for HIV-related health care in the past 12 months. Among those who had seen a provider, only 33.8% were receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Factors associated with utilization of HIV-related health care were age, race, having a usual source of care, health insurance, time elapsed since time of diagnosis, and reports of moderate to extreme interference of pain with daily activities. Implications: These findings suggest the need to develop, implement, and evaluate intervention strategies to improve use of HIN medical care among active drug users. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.