The use of multiple methods of compensatory behaviors as an indicator of eating disorder severity in treatment-seeking youth.
The use of multiple methods of compensatory behaviors as an indicator of eating disorder severity in treatment-seeking youth.
复制标题
使用多种补偿行为方法作为寻求治疗的青少年饮食失调严重程度的指标。
DOI：
10.1002/eat.22004
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Grange,DanielLe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ColleenStiles-Shields,E;Labuschagne,Zandre;Goldschmidt,AndreaB;Doyle,AngelaCelio;Grange,DanielLe
目的本研究调查了多种补偿行为方法的使用和频率，以及它们与饮食失调 (ED) 青少年的饮食相关和一般精神病理学的关系。方法参与者有 398 名转诊至儿科 ED 治疗计划的人（91.2% 为女性；Mage = 14.9 ± 2.2）。方差分析和卡方检验比较了报告多种补偿行为方法、单一补偿行为方法和无补偿行为的参与者对 ED 和一般精神病理学测量的影响。部分相关性检查了补偿行为、ED 频率和严重程度与一般精神病理学之间的关联。结果报告多种补偿行为方法的参与者的 ED 和一般精神病理学显着高于其他组 (ps<.001)。补偿行为的频率与 ED 精神病理学相关（partialr= .14；p= .007），但与一般精神病理学无关。讨论采用多种补偿行为方法与更严重的 ED 和一般精神病理学相关，而频率仅与更大的 ED 症状严重程度相关。 © 2012 Wiley 期刊公司版权所有。
ObjectiveThis study investigated the use and frequency of multiple methods of compensatory behaviors and how they relate to eating‐related and general psychopathology for youth with eating disorders (ED).MethodParticipants were 398 referrals to a pediatric ED treatment program (91.2% female;Mage = 14.9 ± 2.2). ANOVA and chi‐square tests compared participants reporting multiple methods of compensatory behaviors, single method of compensatory behaviors, and no compensatory behaviors on measures of ED and general psychopathology. Partial correlations examined associations between compensatory behavior, frequency and severity of ED and general psychopathology.ResultsParticipants reporting multiple methods of compensatory behaviors had significantly greater ED and general psychopathology than the other groups (ps< .001). Frequency of compensatory behaviors was associated with ED psychopathology (partialr= .14;p= .007) but not with general psychopathology.DiscussionEngaging in multiple methods of compensatory behaviors is related to greater ED and general psychopathology, whereas frequency is only related to greater ED symptom severity. © 2012 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.