Long-Lived Room-Temperature Phosphorescent Nitrogen-Doped CQDs/PVA Composites: Fabrication, Characterization and Application
Long-Lived Room-Temperature Phosphorescent Nitrogen-Doped CQDs/PVA Composites: Fabrication, Characterization and Application
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DOI:
10.30919/es8d785
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发表时间:
2018-11
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Xueyun Wu;Wei Li;Pengchao Wu;Chunhui Ma;Yushan Liu;Mingcong Xu;Shouxin Liu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Xueyun Wu;Wei Li;Pengchao Wu;Chunhui Ma;Yushan Liu;Mingcong Xu;Shouxin Liu
Room-temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials have attracted significant attention because of their potential applications in anticounterfeiting and optical imaging. However, most RTP materials developed to date have short-lived lifetimes, because the triplet excited states are easily quenched by atmospheric oxygen, thus limiting their full potential. Herein, nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (NCQDs), prepared by hydrothermal method, are dispersed into a poly(vinyl alcohol) matrix to fabricate phosphorescent materials with ultralong lifetimes at ambient temperature and atmosphere. The N-CQDs/PVA composites, which are 3D aerogel and thin film respectively, display a long lifetime of 442 ms and an average lifetime of 416 ms at ambient conditions. The efficient room-temperature phosphorescence phenomenon can be attributed to the small energy gaps between the singlet and triplet states (ΔE ) of 0.246 eV and 0.23 S,T