Preparation of Zr-based metallic glass nanowires and nanoparticles by selective etching

Preparation of Zr-based metallic glass nanowires and nanoparticles by selective etching
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DOI:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.07.032
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发表时间:
2007-11
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
T. Wada;D. V. Louzguine-Luzgin;A. Inoue
T. Wada;D. V. Louzguine-Luzgin;A. Inoue
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Wada;D. V. Louzguine-Luzgin;A. Inoue

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利用Zr与稀土元素的液相不混溶性,在熔融纺丝Zr- (Ce, Pr, Nd) - al - ni合金中制备了Zr基金属玻璃纳米线和纳米颗粒。在等原子Zr和稀土合金中,可能通过旋多分解形成相互连接的两相结构。在熔体纺丝导致熔体严重变形的条带边缘,相互连接的结构被定向拉长。在富稀土合金中,通过形核和生长过程,在富稀土基体中析出细小的孤立的富zr球。
Zr-based metallic glass nanowires and nanoparticles were produced in melt-spun Zr–(Ce, Pr, Nd)–Al–Ni alloys by using the liquid-state immiscibility of Zr and a rare-earth element. In the equiatomic Zr and rare-earth alloy, an interconnected two-phase structure is formed, probably by spinodal decomposition. The interconnected structure was directionally elongated at the edges of the ribbon where the melt was heavily deformed by melt-spinning. In the rare-earth-rich alloy, fine isolated Zr-rich spheres precipitated in the rare-earth-rich matrix by the nucleation and growth process.