Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys

Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys
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DOI:
10.1149/1.2129122
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发表时间:
1979-05
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
R. Stahle;J. Hochmann;R. D. Mccright;J. E. Slater;S. Shatynski
R. Stahle;J. Hochmann;R. D. Mccright;J. E. Slater;S. Shatynski
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Stahle;J. Hochmann;R. D. Mccright;J. E. Slater;S. Shatynski

文献摘要

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本卷是1973年6月12日至16日在法国Unieux-Firminy举行的研讨会的会议记录。会议包括89篇特邀论文,五个主题:工业环境中的应力腐蚀开裂和氢脆,应力腐蚀开裂模型,氢脆模型,裂纹扩展的宏观和微观连续体方面,低强度钢,高强度钢和铁铬镍合金。本卷还载有一些选定与会者的会议评价。此外,每届会议都由其主席进行评价,每一份报告都是作为本章的导言提出的。本卷还载有每次介绍之后的完整讨论。这卷是一个完整的帐户研究应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)和氢脆(HE)的铁基合金作为1973年。一个非常明显的、严重的缺陷是,这本书是在会议五年后出版的。人们认为推迟五年出版是不能容忍的。应力腐蚀开裂和氢脆都是动态研究领域,信息的快速传播至关重要。这本书的编写时间超过五年,在出版之前就过时了。本卷的前54页专门讨论了对会议的若干评价。评估由公认的专家撰写,他们在某些情况下对SCC和HE相关的特定主题的问题和进展进行了极好的概述。尤其值得注意的是JP Hirth从缺陷固态角度对SCC和HE的评价和EN Pugh对失效机制的评价。这些会议的论文质量非常好。很明显,这些论文在出版前都经过了审查,这就形成了一卷精心准备的论文。此外,显微照片和图表复制得非常好,产生了清晰,锐利的插图。一个特别值得注意的会议是高等教育的模型。这是迄今为止最全面的会议,共有15篇论文。虽然有些论文现在已经过时了,但许多目前的高等教育模型都在本卷中以非常清晰的方式呈现。总之,本卷是一个宝贵的论文收集SCC和HE特别强调铁基合金。许多正在积极研究SCC和HE的研究人员将熟悉本卷的大部分内容。这些论文质量高,经过仔细审查,因此使本书成为SCC和HE现象的良好参考。如前所述,由于会议日期和会议记录的出版之间有五年的时间差,这一数量受到了限制。由于增加了仔细的会议和届会评价,这在一定程度上减轻了这种情况,这些评价将会议上提出的大量资料(1136页)消化为更易于管理的数量(74页)。本卷是关于SCC和HE研究的有用信息汇编,尽管其影响在出版前已经过时。
This volume is the proceedings of a symposium held June 12-16, 1973, at Unieux-Firminy, France. The proceedings consists of 89 invited papers under five topical headings: Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement in Industrial Circumstances, Models of Stress Corrosion Cracking, Models of Hydrogen Embrittlement, Macro and Micro Continuum Aspects of Crack Propagation, Low Strength Steels, High Strength Steels, and Iron-Chromium-Nickel Alloys. The volume also contains a number of conference evaluations by selected attendees. In addition, each session was evaluated by its chairmen and each report was presented as an introduction to the chapter. A complete discussion which followed each presentation is also contained in this volume. This volume is a complete account of research in stress corrosion cracking (SCC) and hydrogen embrittlement (HE) of iron base alloys as of 1973. The one very apparent, serious flaw is that the volume was published five years after the conference. It is felt that a five year delay in publication is intolerable. Both stress corrosion cracking and hydrogen embrittlement are dynamic areas of investigation where rapid dissemination of information is vital. This volume, being over five years in preparation, is handicapped by being outdated prior to its publication. The first 54 pages of the volume are devoted to selected evaluations of the conference. The evaluations are written by acknowledged experts who in some cases give an excellent overview of the problems and progress within a particular topic pertaining to SCC and HE. Two evaluations are particularly noteworthy= the evaluation of SCC and HE from the viewpoint of defect solid state by JP Hirth and evaluations of failure mechanisms by EN Pugh. The quality of the papers in these proceedings is outstanding. It is apparent that the papers were reviewed prior to publication which results in a carefully prepared volume. Furthermore the micrographs and charts were reproduced very well, resulting in clear, sharp illustrations. A particularly noteworthy session was the Models of HE. This was by far the most comprehensive session and consisted of 15 papers. Although some of the papers are now outdated, many of the present models of HE are presented in this volume with great clarity. In summary, this volume is a valuable collection of papers on SCC and HE with particular emphasis on iron base alloys. Many of the researchers who are actively studying SCC and HE will be familiar with the contents of much of this volume. The papers are of high quality and are carefully reviewed, thus making the book a good reference to the phenomena of SCC and HE. As noted, the volume is handicapped by a five-year lag between the meeting date and the proceedings publication. This is somewhat mitigated by the addition of careful conference and session evaluations which digests the large amount of information (1136 pages) presented in the conference to a more manageable amount (74 pages). This volume is a useful compendium of information concerning research in SCC and HE, although its impact is limited by being outdated prior to publication.