Recent researches on psychological effect of green amenity

Recent researches on psychological effect of green amenity
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绿色设施心理效应的最新研究

DOI:
10.2525/shita.20.236
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
Shokubutsu Kankyo Kogaku
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Nishina
H. Nishina
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Nishina

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当植物放置在房间里时,可以使室内环境清新,放松人们的心灵,提高舒适度。考虑到这些影响,植物越来越普遍地放置在室内环境中,例如家庭和办公室。这些效果被称为“绿色便利”,并构成了《农业科学与高科技》杂志的一个领域。我从事绿色舒适度的研究已超过15年,并于2000年获得日本环境控制生物学学会的“绿色舒适度研究”奖。绿色舒适度包括以下四种效果:温度调节和舒适度改善、心理效果、视觉疲劳的缓解和治愈、空气净化。我们正在对这些影响进行实验和研究。此外,由于园艺疗法(主要针对老年人)日益受到关注,我们也在开展园艺疗法作为绿色舒适应用领域的心理效应的实验和研究。此外,满足日益增长的办公室舒适度需求的指南也变得越来越必要。在此,我概述了我们最近关于绿色设施的心理影响及其评估方法的研究,特别是以下分析:1)照顾植物产生的依恋,2)喜欢和种植植物对人类心理的影响,3)苗木和球茎植物对老年人心理的影响,4)观赏观叶植物对上班族心理的影响。
When placed in rooms, plants refresh the indoor environment, relax people's minds, and promote comfort. In anticipation of these effects, plants are becoming more commonly placed in indoor environments such as homes and offices. These effects are known as “green amenity”, and constitute a field in this journal, Science and High Technology in Agriculture. I have been conducting researches on green amenity for over 15 years, and received a prize from the Japanese Society of Environment Control in Biology in 2000 for “Researches on green amenity”.Green amenity includes the following four effects: thermal regulation and comfort improvement, psychological effects, alleviation and healing of visual fatigue, and air purification. We are conducting experiments and researches on each of these effects. In addition, due to the increasing attention on horticultural therapy, which is primarily used for elderly people, we are also conducting experiments and researches on the psychological effects of horticultural therapy as an applied field of green amenity. In addition, guidelines that meet the increasing demand for comfort at offices are becoming necessary.Herein, I outline our recent researches on the psychological effects of green amenity as well as their evaluation methods, specifically with regard to the following analyses:1) attachment developing from looking after plants, 2) effects of liking and growing plants on human psychology, 3) effects of growing plants from seedlings and bulbs on the psychology of elderly people, and 4) effects of ornamental foliage plants on the psychology of office workers.