Recent advances and perspective on boron nitride nanotubes: From synthesis to applications
Recent advances and perspective on boron nitride nanotubes: From synthesis to applications
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DOI：
10.1557/s43578-022-00841-6
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发表时间：
2022-12
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
M. Jakubinek;K. Kim;M. Kim;A. Martí;M. Pasquali
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Jakubinek;K. Kim;M. Kim;A. Martí;M. Pasquali
氮化硼纳米管（BNNT）是一种新兴的纳米材料，具有与碳纳米管（CNT）类似的结构和类似的令人印象深刻的机械性能，但具有独特的化学和互补的多功能特性，包括更高的热稳定性，电绝缘性，光学透明度，中子吸收能力和压电性。在过去的十年中，合成方面的进展使BNNT更广泛地为纳米材料和其他研究团体所用，消除了其利用和研究的主要障碍。因此，该领域有望快速增长，并看到从电子到航空航天材料的BNNT应用的出现。正在逐步克服的一个关键挑战是开发制造“整洁”BNNT材料的制造工艺。本概述突出了该领域的历史和现状，既介绍了这一重点问题-BNNTs：综合应用-以及对这一新兴材料的进步，挑战和机遇的看法。图形摘要
Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) are emerging nanomaterials with analogous structures and similarly impressive mechanical properties to carbon nanotubes (CNTs), but unique chemistry and complimentary multifunctional properties, including higher thermal stability, electrical insulation, optical transparency, neutron absorption capability, and piezoelectricity. Over the past decade, advances in synthesis have made BNNTs more broadly accessible to the nanomaterials and other research communities, removing a major barrier to their utilization and research. Therefore, the field is poised to grow rapidly and see the emergence of BNNT applications ranging from electronics to aerospace materials. A key challenge, that is being gradually overcome, is the development of manufacturing processes to make “neat” BNNT materials. This overview highlights the history and current status of the field, providing both an introduction to this Focus Issue—BNNTs: Synthesis to Applications—as well as a perspective on advances, challenges, and opportunities for this emerging material. Graphical abstract