Effect of the Smoke-Free Illinois Act on casino admissions and revenue.
Effect of the Smoke-Free Illinois Act on casino admissions and revenue.
复制标题
伊利诺伊州无烟法案对赌场入场和收入的影响。
DOI：
10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053966
复制
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Leischow,ScottJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tauras,JohnA;Chaloupka,FrankJ;Moor,Gregg;Henderson,PatriciaNez;Leischow,ScottJ
目的作为伊利诺伊州无烟法的一部分，伊利诺伊州所有商业赌场的赌场都被禁止吸烟。本研究使用18年(伊利诺伊州无烟法生效前10年和伊利诺伊州生效后8年)的数据，检验了《伊利诺伊州无烟法》对赌场人均和实际人均调整总收入的影响。方法我们使用了伊利诺伊州、印第安纳州、结果发现，在我们估计的所有模型中，无烟伊利诺伊州法案并不是人均赌场入场率和实际人均调整总收入的显著决定因素。结论本研究的估计清楚地表明，伊利诺伊州禁止吸烟的法律在人均入场率或收入方面对赌场没有显著的负面经济影响。
ObjectiveAs part of the Smoke-Free Illinois Act, smoking on the gambling floors of all commercial casinos in Illinois became prohibited. This study examined the effects of the Smoke-Free Illinois Act on casino admissions per-capita and real per-capita adjusted gross receipts using 18 years of data (10 years before and 8 years after the Illinois law went into effect).MethodsWe employed a difference-in-difference regression technique using monthly data for the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa and Missouri and control for numerous determinants expected to affect casino admissions and revenue.ResultsThe Smoke-free Illinois Act was found not to be a statistically significant determinant of per-capita casino admissions and of real per-capita gross adjusted receipts in all the models we estimated.ConclusionsThe estimates from this study clearly indicated that the Illinois law that banned smoking in casinos has had no significant negative economic consequences for casinos in terms of per-capita admissions or revenues.