Synthesis of double-clickable functionalised graphene oxide for biological applications.
Synthesis of double-clickable functionalised graphene oxide for biological applications.
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DOI:
10.1039/c5cc05412e
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发表时间:
2015-10-18
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Al-Jamal KT
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Mei KC;Rubio N;Costa PM;Kafa H;Abbate V;Festy F;Bansal SS;Hider RC;Al-Jamal KT
Azide- and alkyne-double functionalised graphene oxide (Click2 GO) was synthesised and characterised with ATR-FTIR, TGA, and Raman spectroscopy. Azide- and alkyne-double functionalised graphene oxide (Click2 GO) was synthesised and characterised with attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Raman spectroscopy. Fourteen-percentage increase in azide content was found, after pre-treatment of GO with meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA), determined with elemental analysis. No effect on A549 cell viability was found, up to 100 μg mL–1 and 72 h of incubation, determined with the modified lactate dehydrogenase (mLDH) assay. Two sequential copper(i) catalysed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reactions were performed to conjugate the propargyl-modified blood–brain barrier targeting peptide Angiopep-2, and a bis-azide polyethylene glycol (M W = 3500), to the Click2 GO. The final conjugate was characterised with ATR-FTIR and TGA.