Making Appearances
Making Appearances
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DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
V. Evers
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Joosse;M. Lohse;Niels van Berkel;Aziez Sardar;V. Evers
为了为机器人更加普遍的未来做好准备，重要的是要知道人们认为机器人的行为是社会规范的。以前的工作表明，为了让机器人被人们接受，机器人应该遵守普遍的社会规范，例如与接近人有关的规范。然而，我们并不期望机器人的社会规范行为可以从人一对一地转换到机器人，因为目前机器人具有与人类独特和不同的特征，包括（但不限于）轮子，声音和形状。本文中提出的两项研究超越了最先进的技术，专注于机器人的社会规范接近行为。在第一项研究中，我们比较了人们对机器人侵犯个人空间的反应。在第二项研究中，我们探索了机器人接近人类的哪些特征（声音，大小，速度）对接受度有影响。研究结果表明，与人相比，人们对机器人违反社会规范的行为更为宽容。此外，我们发现机器人可以利用其独特的功能，通过传达意图来减轻违反规范的负面影响。
To prepare for a future in which robots are more commonplace, it is important to know what robot behaviors people find socially normative. Previous work suggests that for robots to be accepted by people, the robot should adhere to the prevalent social norms, such as those related to approaching people. However, we do not expect that socially normative approach behaviors for robots can be translated on a one-on-one basis from people to robots, because currently robots have unique and different features to humans, including (but not limited to) wheels, sounds, and shapes. The two studies presented in this article go beyond the state-of-the-art and focus on socially normative approach behaviors for robots. In the first study, we compared people’s responses to violations of personal space done by robots compared to people. In the second study, we explored what features (sound, size, speed) of a robot approaching people have an effect on acceptance. Findings indicate that people are more lenient toward violations of a social norm by a robot as compared to a person. Also, we found that robots can use their unique features to mitigate the negative effects of norm violations by communicating intent.
父母的社会认知：对三个年龄段的孩子的推理和情感反应。
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Dix,T;Ruble,DN;Grusec,JE;Nixon,S
通讯作者：
Nixon,S