Improving dialogue among researchers, local and indigenous peoples and decision-makers to address issues of climate change in the North

Improving dialogue among researchers, local and indigenous peoples and decision-makers to address issues of climate change in the North
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DOI:
10.1007/s13280-019-01277-9
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发表时间:
2019-11-12
期刊:
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
Johansson, Margareta
Johansson, Margareta
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Callaghan, Terry V.;Kulikova, Olga;Johansson, Margareta

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近几十年来,环北极地区变化迅速,欧亚北极地区和西伯利亚地区的社会经济系统变化最为剧烈。在这里,环境变化的人为驱动因素,如移民和工业化,加上气候引起的自然环境变化,如永久冻土融化和极端事件频率增加。了解和适应这两种变化对北极地区的当地和土著人民以及由于跨界连通性而更广泛的国际社会都很重要。由于当地和土著人民、决策者和科学家对变化和影响的看法不同,而且往往无法有效沟通以充分应对变化,我们于2017年在萨列哈尔德召集了这三个群体的会议。会议的成果包括对三个群体各自如何看待影响健康和福祉的主要问题的看法,以及如何更好地开展合作的建议。
The Circumpolar North has been changing rapidly within the last decades, and the socioeconomic systems of the Eurasian Arctic and Siberia in particular have displayed the most dramatic changes. Here, anthropogenic drivers of environmental change such as migration and industrialization are added to climate-induced changes in the natural environment such as permafrost thawing and increased frequency of extreme events. Understanding and adapting to both types of changes are important to local and indigenous peoples in the Arctic and for the wider global community due to transboundary connectivity. As local and indigenous peoples, decision-makers and scientists perceive changes and impacts differently and often fail to communicate efficiently to respond to changes adequately, we convened a meeting of the three groups in Salekhard in 2017. The outcomes of the meeting include perceptions of how the three groups each perceive the main issues affecting health and well-being and recommendations for working together better.