Negative Interpretation Bias Mediates the Effect of Social Anxiety on State Anxiety.

Negative Interpretation Bias Mediates the Effect of Social Anxiety on State Anxiety.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10608-009-9258-6
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发表时间:
2010-06
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Amir N
Amir N
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beard C;Amir N

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社会焦虑的认知模型预测,解释偏差在社会评价性威胁的社会焦虑水平和状态焦虑之间起中介作用。我们在67名社交焦虑的大学生中测试了这一预测。参与者完成了社交焦虑和解释偏差的自我报告,两天后他们完成了即兴演讲。中介分析支持解释偏见在社会焦虑对演讲状态焦虑的影响中起中介作用的假设。这种关系特定于对模棱两可的社会情景的消极解释。目前的研究结果支持社交恐惧症的认知模型,并增加了支持解释偏见在社交焦虑中的作用的经验基础。
Cognitive models of social anxiety predict that interpretation bias mediates the relationship between level of social anxiety and state anxiety in response to social-evaluative threat. We tested this prediction in 67 socially anxious undergraduates. Participants completed self-report measures of social anxiety and interpretation bias, and two days later they completed an impromptu speech. Mediational analyses supported the hypothesis that interpretation bias mediates the effect of social anxiety on state anxiety in response to the speech. This relationship was specific to negative interpretation of ambiguous social scenarios. The current findings support cognitive models of social phobia and add to the empirical base supporting the role of interpretation bias in social anxiety.
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