Exporting poor health: the Irish in England.

Exporting poor health: the Irish in England.
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DOI:
10.1007/s13524-013-0235-z
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发表时间:
2013-12
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Smith, James P.
Smith, James P.
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delaney, Liam;Fernihough, Alan;Smith, James P.

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在英格兰出生的爱尔兰人的健康状况通常比本地人和爱尔兰的爱尔兰人更差,这与通常观察到的健康移民效应(HIE)相反。然而,最近出生在英格兰和出生在爱尔兰的同龄人比英国人口更健康。爱尔兰移民的健康损失主要来自1920年至1960年出生的人群。本文试图了解爱尔兰移民到英格兰的过程中,产生这些不断变化的移民健康模式。我们的研究结果表明,经济选择在推动爱尔兰出生的移民和白色英语人口之间的健康差异的动态中发挥了重要作用。
The Irish-born population in England typically were in worse health than both the native population and the Irish population in Ireland, a reversal of the commonly observed healthy migrant effect (HIE). Recent birth-cohorts living in England and born in Ireland, however, are healthier than the English population. The substantial Irish migrant health penalty arises principally for cohorts born between 1920 and 1960. This paper attempts to understand the processes that generated these changing migrant health patterns for Irish migrants to England. Our results suggest a strong role for economic selection in driving the dynamics of health differences between the Irish-born migrants and White English populations.
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