SURVEY OF MAL DE DEBARQUEMENT
SURVEY OF MAL DE DEBARQUEMENT
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.304.6826.544
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发表时间：
1992-02-29
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
DOWECK, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
GORDON, CR;SPITZER, O;DOWECK, I
Mal de debarquement或“陆地病”是乘客和船员在长途航海返回陆地后报告的一种短暂的翻滚、摇摆、不稳定和不平衡的感觉。虽然在有关晕船的经典文献中提到了maldedebarquement，但没有关于这种现象的性质和程度的具体研究。对文献进行计算机检索，仅发现一篇关于持续性（而非短暂性）失能的出版物。3我们报告了一项调查的发病率maldedebarquement和它的关系，在海上的经验和susceptibility.Subjects，方法和结果的信息是通过问卷收集的234名健康船员的海轮（300-500吨）。受试者年龄18-38岁（平均20 - 5岁），有1-150个月的海上经验（平均17（SD 18）个月）。没有任何可能引起眩晕或平衡失调的疾病史。
Mal de debarquement, or" land sickness," is a transient sensation of tumbling, swinging, unsteadiness, and disequilibrium reported by passengers and crew after returning to land from long sea voyages. Although mal de debarquement is mentioned in classic texts on seasickness,'2 there areno specific studies concerning the nature and extent of this phenomenon. A computer search of the literature yielded only one publication dealing with persistent (not transient) mal de debarquement. 3 We report a survey of the incidence of mal de debarquement and its relation to experience at sea and susceptibility to seasickness.Subjects, methods, and results The information was collected by means of questionnaires distributed among 234 healthy crew members of seagoing vessels (300-500 tonnes). Subjects were aged 18-38 (mean 20 5) years and had 1-150 months' experience at sea (mean 17 (SD 18) months). None had a history ofany disease which might cause vertigo or disequilibrium.