Suicidal Ideation Among Drug-Dependent Treatment-Seeking Inner-City Pregnant Women.

Suicidal Ideation Among Drug-Dependent Treatment-Seeking Inner-City Pregnant Women.
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DOI:
10.1300/j126v03n02_07
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
期刊:
Journal of maintenance in the addictions
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Svikis, Dace
Svikis, Dace
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Copersino, Marc L;Jones, Hendree;Svikis, Dace

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目前的回顾性研究比较了两组寻求治疗的孕妇,阿片类药物和/或可卡因依赖的妇女承认成瘾和妊娠中心(CAP)的精神和生活方式的特点。将报告既往和/或当前自杀意念(SI)的女性(46%; n = 35)与未报告自杀意念(NSI)想法的女性(54%; n = 41)进行比较。SI女性更可能无家可归(p = 0.020),报告情感(p = 0.022),身体(p <0.001),性虐待(p = 0.002)和精神治疗(p <0.001)的历史,并且不太可能结婚(p = 0.024)。在精神病学上,SI女性比NSI女性更有可能患有并发的当前和终身疾病。这些发现强调了识别有自杀意念史的女性的必要性,认识到情绪困扰带来的潜在复发风险,并在治疗中面对这些问题。
The current retrospective study compared the psychiatric and lifestyle characteristics of two groups of treatment-seeking pregnant, opiate and/or cocaine dependent women admitted to the Center for Addiction and Pregnancy (CAP). Women reporting past and/or current suicidal ideation (SI) (46%; n = 35) were compared to women who did not report thoughts of suicidal ideation (NSI) (54%; n = 41). SI women were more likely to be homeless (p = .020), to report histories of emotional (p = .022), physical (p < 001), sexual abuse (p = .002) and psychiatric treatment (p < .001), and less likely to be married (p = .024) than NSI women. Psychiatrically, SI women were more likely to have co-morbid current and lifetime disorders than NSI women. These findings highlight the need to identify women with histories of suicidal ideation, recognize the potential relapse risk imposed by emotional distress, and confront these issues in treatment.