Autonomic and behavioral correlates of appetitive conditioning in rats.
Autonomic and behavioral correlates of appetitive conditioning in rats.
复制标题
大鼠食欲调节的自主神经和行为相关性。
DOI:
10.1037//0735-7044.111.3.494
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Campbell,BA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hunt,PS;Campbell,BA
The cardiac responses accompanying conditioned stimulus (CS)-generated (orienting) and unconditioned stimulus (US)-generated appetitively motivated behaviors (PC Holland, 1977) were investigated. On the basis of contemporary psychophysiological research, CS-generated responses were predicted to produce bradycardia, and US-generated responses to produce tachycardia. Pairing a 10-s visual CS with food delivery produced conditioned behavioral orienting (rearing) during the initial portion of the CS, followed by magazine approach (US-generated) responses as the CS progressed. CS onset produced a decrease in heart rate, mediated by an increase in parasympathetic stimulation of the heart, which persisted throughout the 10-s CS; no support for a biphasic cardiac response was observed. These data are discussed with respect to other conditioned autonomic responses and their relevance to foraging and food ingestion.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)