Mineral Dust: A Key Player in the Earth System

Mineral Dust: A Key Player in the Earth System
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DOI:
10.1007/978-94-017-8978-3
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发表时间:
2014-04
期刊:
Mineral Dust
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Knippertz;J. Stuut
P. Knippertz;J. Stuut
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Knippertz;J. Stuut

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矿物粉尘在大气中的迁移使其暴露于一系列改变其物理化学性质的过程,从而影响其对气候的直接和间接影响。在这一章中,我们回顾了物理和化学过程,改变灰尘的性质和它们的影响灰尘的辐射特性,云凝结核活动,形态,营养和微量元素的溶解度和非均质化学对大气成分的灰尘表面的影响。
Transport through the atmosphere exposes mineral dust to a number of processes that alter its physicochemical properties, which in turn affects its direct and indirect impacts on climate. In this chapter, we review the physical and chemical processes that alter dust properties and their impacts on dust’s radiative properties, cloud condensation nucleus activity, morphology, nutrient and trace element solubility and the impacts of heterogeneous chemistry on dust surfaces on atmospheric composition.