Encapsulation of Gold Nanoparticles into DNA Minimal Cages for 3D-Anisotropic Functionalization and Assembly

Encapsulation of Gold Nanoparticles into DNA Minimal Cages for 3D-Anisotropic Functionalization and Assembly
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DOI:
10.1002/smll.201702660
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Sleiman, Hanadi F.
Sleiman, Hanadi F.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Xin;Chidchob, Pongphak;Sleiman, Hanadi F.

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Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) endowed with anisotropic DNA valency are an important class of materials, as they can assemble into complex structures with a minimal number of DNA strands. However, methods to encode 3D DNA strand patterns on AuNPs with a controlled number of unique DNA strands in a predesigned spatial arrangement remain elusive. In this work, a simple one-step method to yield such DNA-decorated AuNPs is demonstrated, through encapsulating AuNPs into DNA minimal nanocages. The AuNP@DNA cage encapsulation complex inherits the 3D anisotropic molecular information from the DNA nanocage with enhanced structural stability. The DNA nanocage can be further functionalized and used as a building block for the self-assembly of complex architectures, such as dimers and trimers, programmed assemblies with sequential growth DNA backbones and DNA origami.