The Comparative Failure of Machine Politics, Administrative Resources and Fraud

The Comparative Failure of Machine Politics, Administrative Resources and Fraud
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机器政治、行政资源和欺诈的比较失败

DOI:
10.1080/00085006.2005.11092392
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kerstin Zimmer
Kerstin Zimmer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Kerstin Zimmer

文献摘要

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摘要本文从“机器政治”、“行政资源”和“舞弊”三个方面对乌克兰总统选举进行了分析。通过在概念上区分不同的选举战略,它为分析其有效性和局限性提供了一个模型。实证首先以维克托•亚努科维奇(Viktor Yanukovych)的家乡顿涅茨克州(Donets’k Oblast)为例,说明了自1999年总统选举以来这种策略的有效性。本文展示了这些策略是如何以及为什么在顿涅茨克成功的,并提供了一些解释,为什么他们在2004年的国家层面失败了。
Abstract This paper looks at the Ukrainian presidential elections from the perspective of machinations, including machine politics, administrative resources and fraud. By conceptually differentiating between different electoral strategies, it offers a model for analyzing their effectiveness and limitations. The empirical evidence first draws on Donets’k Oblast’, the home of Viktor Yanukovych, illustrating the effectiveness of such strategies starting from the 1999 presidential elections. The paper shows how and why these strategies were successful in Donets’k and offers some explanations as to why they failed at the national level in 2004.