Parent Pain and Catastrophizing Are Associated With Pain, Somatic Symptoms, and Pain-Related Disability Among Early Adolescents
Parent Pain and Catastrophizing Are Associated With Pain, Somatic Symptoms, and Pain-Related Disability Among Early Adolescents
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DOI：
10.1093/jpepsy/jst094
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发表时间：
2014-05-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Fales, Jessica L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wilson, Anna C.;Moss, Ashley;Fales, Jessica L.
目的探讨父母的疼痛和灾难史与青少年的疼痛、躯体症状、灾难和残疾之间的关系。方法通过公立学校招募178名11-14岁的青少年作为研究对象。青少年完成了评估疼痛特征、躯体症状和疼痛灾害性的测量。父母报告了他们自己的痛苦，并对他们青少年的痛苦进行了灾难性的报道。结果约四分之一的青少年和三分之二的父母报告有疼痛。父母的疼痛与青春期疼痛、躯体症状和疼痛灾害化有关。除了父母痛苦的影响外，父母灾难是青少年躯体症状和疼痛相关残疾的重要预测因子。青少年灾害化在父母灾害化和青少年疼痛相关残疾之间起到中介作用。结论父母的疼痛史和对疼痛的认知可能是青少年慢性疼痛的危险因素。
Objective To examine associations between parental history of pain and catastrophizing and their adolescent's pain, somatic symptoms, catastrophizing, and disability. Methods Participants included 178 youths aged 11-14 years recruited through public schools. Adolescents completed measures assessing pain characteristics, somatic symptoms, and pain catastrophizing. Parents reported on their own pain, and catastrophizing about their adolescent's pain. Results About one quarter of the adolescents and two thirds of parents reported having pain. Parent pain was associated with adolescent pain, somatic symptoms, and pain catastrophizing. Parent catastrophizing was a significant predictor of adolescent somatic symptoms and pain-related disability, beyond the contribution of parent pain. Adolescent catastrophizing mediated the association between parent catastrophizing and adolescent pain-related disability. Conclusions Parent history of pain and pain-related cognitions may contribute to adolescent risk for chronic pain.