Polymer-filled macroporous hydrogel for low friction

Polymer-filled macroporous hydrogel for low friction
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DOI:
10.1016/j.eml.2020.100742
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发表时间:
2020-07-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Suo, Zhigang
Suo, Zhigang
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mu, Ruojun;Yang, Jiawei;Suo, Zhigang

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This paper demonstrates that macroporous hydrogels, filled with mobile polymer chains, markedly reduce friction. We fabricate a macroporous hydrogel by freeze and thaw, soak the macroporous hydrogel in an aqueous solution of mobile polymer chains, and slide the polymer-filled macroporous hydrogel against glass. The polymer-filled macroporous hydrogel reduces friction compared to a neat hydrogel with or without mobile polymer chains, and to a macroporous hydrogel with water (no mobile polymer chains). Furthermore, the polymer-filled macroporous hydrogel maintains low friction after long-time sliding. The polymer-filled macroporous hydrogel mimics a division of labor between the pores and mobile polymers in a synovial joint. Both the mobile polymer chains and the macropores contribute to low friction. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.