Three-variable systems: An integrative moderation and mediation framework for developmental psychopathology.
Three-variable systems: An integrative moderation and mediation framework for developmental psychopathology.
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DOI：
10.1017/s0954579421000493
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发表时间：
2023-02
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Klein, Daniel N.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goldstein, Brandon L.;Finsaas, Megan C.;Olino, Thomas M.;Kotov, Roman;Grasso, Damion J.;Klein, Daniel N.
在这篇文章中，我们考虑了一个经常被忽视的模型，结合调解和适度来解释第三个变量如何与风险因素-精神病理学关系相关。我们称之为三变量系统中的适度和调解。我们描述了这个模型是如何相关的研究脆弱性因素，以及它如何可能推进发展性精神病理学研究。为了说明这种方法的价值，我们提供了几个例子，这种模式可能是适用的，如父母外化病理学，严厉的养育，后代的精神病理学之间的关系，以及神经质，紧张的生活事件和抑郁症之间的关系。我们讨论了这种模式没有获得牵引力的可能原因，并试图澄清和消除这些担忧。我们为何时针对给定数据集考虑该模型提供指导和建议，并指出统计学家和其他方法学家开发的用于测试该模型的现有资源。最后，我们描述了重要的警告，限制和考虑，使这种方法最有用的发展研究。总的来说，我们向发展精神病理学研究人员提供这些信息的目标是鼓励在三变量系统中测试适度和调解，目的是推进研究脆弱性因素的分析策略。
In this article, we consider an often overlooked model that combines mediation and moderation to explain how a third variable can relate to a risk factor–psychopathology relationship. We refer to it as moderation and mediation in a three-variable system. We describe how this model is relevant to studying vulnerability factors and how it may advance developmental psychopathology research. To illustrate the value of this approach, we provide several examples where this model may be applicable, such as the relationships among parental externalizing pathology, harsh parenting, and offspring psychopathology as well as between neuroticism, stressful life events, and depression. We discuss possible reasons why this model has not gained traction and attempt to clarify and dispel those concerns. We provide guidance and recommendations for when to consider this model for a given data set and point toward existing resources for testing this model that have been developed by statisticians and other methodologists. Lastly, we describe important caveats, limitations, and considerations for making this approach most useful for developmental research. Overall, our goal in presenting this information to developmental psychopathology researchers is to encourage testing moderation and mediation in a three-variable system with the aim of advancing analytic strategies for studying vulnerability factors.
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Morris MC;Ciesla JA;Garber J
通讯作者：
Garber J