The vestibulo-auricular reflex.
The vestibulo-auricular reflex.
复制标题
前庭耳反射。
DOI:
10.1152/jn.90977.2008
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Yin,TomCT
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tollin,DanielJ;Ruhland,JanetL;Yin,TomCT
The mammalian orienting response to sounds consists of a gaze shift that can be a combination of head and eye movements. In animals with mobile pinnae, the ears also move. During head movements, vision is stabilized by compensatory rotations of the eyeball within the head because of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR). While studying the gaze shifts made by cats to sounds, a previously uncharacterized compensatory movement was discovered. The pinnae exhibited short-latency, goal-directed movements that reached their target while the head was still moving. The pinnae maintained a fixed position in space by counter-rotating on the head with an equal but opposite velocity to the head movement. We call these compensatory ear movements the vestibulo-auricular reflex (VAR) because they shared many kinematic characteristics with the VOR. Control experiments ruled out efference copy of head position signals and acoustic tracking (audiokinetic) of the source as the cause of the response. The VAR may serve to stabilize the auditory world during head movements.
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影响因子:
2
作者:
MORASSO, P;BIZZI, E;DICHGANS, J
通讯作者:
DICHGANS, J
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
HEFFNER, RS;HEFFNER, HE
通讯作者:
HEFFNER, HE
DOI:
10.1121/1.414883
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子:
--
作者:
Young,ED;Rice,JJ;Tong,SC
通讯作者:
Tong,SC
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
BIZZI, E;KALIL, RE;TAGLIASCO, V
通讯作者:
TAGLIASCO, V
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
May,PJ;Vidal,PP;Baker,R
通讯作者:
Baker,R