On-chip wavelength multiplexed detection of cancer DNA biomarkers in blood
On-chip wavelength multiplexed detection of cancer DNA biomarkers in blood
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4968033
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发表时间:
2016-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Schmidt, H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cai, H.;Stott, M. A.;Schmidt, H.
We have developed an optofluidic analysis system that processes biomolecular samples starting from whole blood and then analyzes and identifies multiple targets on a silicon-based molecular detection platform. We demonstrate blood filtration, sample extraction, target enrichment, and fluorescent labeling using programmable microfluidic circuits. We detect and identify multiple targets using a spectral multiplexing technique based on wavelength-dependent multi-spot excitation on an antiresonant reflecting optical waveguide chip. Specifically, we extract two types of melanoma biomarkers, mutated cell-free nucleic acids -BRAFV600E and NRAS, from whole blood. We detect and identify these two targets simultaneously using the spectral multiplexing approach with up to a 96% success rate. These results point the way toward a full front-to-back chip-based optofluidic compact system for high-performance analysis of complex biological samples. Published by AIP Publishing.