Perfect matchings in random graphs with prescribed minimal degree
Perfect matchings in random graphs with prescribed minimal degree
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DOI:
10.1007/978-3-0348-7915-6_11
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发表时间:
2003-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Frieze;B. Pittel
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Frieze;B. Pittel
We consider the existence of perfect matchings in random graphs with n vertices (or n + n vertices in the bipartite case) and m random edges, subject to a lower bound on minimum vertex degree. A random bipartite graph without isolated vertices and m n edges with high probability (whp) has a perfect matching iff the average vertex degree ishowever slow. A random graph with minimum degree at least two whp has a matching that matches all the vertices except “odd-man-out” vertices, one per each isolated cycle of odd length, and one for the remaining vertex set if its cardinality is odd. So, for n even, whp the random graph has a perfect matching if it does not have isolated odd cycles.