Skin color analysis using a spectrophotometer in Asians
Skin color analysis using a spectrophotometer in Asians
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0846.2010.00434.x
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发表时间：
2010-08-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Park, Be-young Yun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Yun, In Sik;Lee, Won Jai;Park, Be-young Yun
背景/目的为了客观地描述皮肤颜色，使用国际照明委员会（CIE）L*a*B* 色坐标以及黑色素和红斑指数。然而，很难理解这些参数之间的关系，也很难将它们相互转换。我们介绍了一种新的技术，同时测量L*a*B* 色坐标和黑色素和红斑指数。我们分析了正常的亚洲人的皮肤颜色，使用这种方法。MethodsThe皮肤颜色的额头，脸颊，上臂内，手背，前胸的148名志愿者使用分光光度计测量。用计算机分析程序，同时给出L*a*B* 值以及黑色素和红斑指数。这些数据的平均值，显示根据性别，年龄，身体部位，黑色素和红斑指数和L*a*B* 颜色坐标之间的相关性，然后他们进行了analysed.ResultsThe平均值的黑色素和红斑指数的148名参与者分别为1.10 +/- 0.29和1.29 +/- 0.38，分别。L*、a* 和B* 值的平均值分别为64.15 +/- 4.86、8.96 +/- 2.65和18.34 +/- 2.39。雄性动物的黑色素指数和红斑指数高于雌性动物。黑色素指数与L* 值呈负相关，与a* 和B* 值呈正相关。红斑指数与B* 值呈弱相关，与L* 值呈负相关，与a* value.ConclusionOur皮肤颜色测量方法是有用的。我们认为，本研究的数据是有价值的基础数据的颜色评价色素性皮肤病和疤痕的未来。
Background/purposeTo objectively describe skin color, the Commission International d'Eclairage (CIE) L*a*b* color coordinates and melanin and erythema indexes are used. However, it was difficult to understand the relationship among these parameters and to convert them into each other. We introduced a new technique to measure L*a*b* color coordinates and the melanin and erythema indexes at the same time. We analyzed the skin color of normal Asians using this method.MethodsThe skin color of the forehead, cheek, upper inner arm, dorsum of hand, and anterior chest of 148 volunteers was measured using a spectrophotometer. Using a computer analysis program, L*a*b* values and the melanin and erythema indexes were presented at the same time. The averages of these data were shown according to gender, age, body parts, and correlations among the melanin and erythema indexes and L*a*b* color coordinates, and then they were analyzed.ResultsThe averages of the melanin and erythema indexes of 148 participants were 1.10 +/- 0.29 and 1.29 +/- 0.38, respectively. The averages of the L*, a*, and b* values were 64.15 +/- 4.86, 8.96 +/- 2.65, and 18.34 +/- 2.39, respectively. The melanin and erythema indexes were higher in males than in females. While the correlation of the melanin index with the L* value was negative, it was positively correlated with the a* and b* values. While the erythema index showed a weak correlation with the b* value, its correlation was negative with the L* value and positive with the a* value.ConclusionOur method of skin color measurement is useful. We consider the data of this study valuable basic data for the evaluation of colors of pigmental skin diseases and scars in the future.