Phenomenological framework for nonequilibrium steady states of molecular motors

Phenomenological framework for nonequilibrium steady states of molecular motors
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分子马达非平衡稳态的现象学框架

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
arXiv: Statistical Mechanics
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Harada
T. Harada
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Harada

文献摘要

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提出了分子马达能量效率的有效温度表达式,有效温度是根据相关函数与速度敏感性之比来定义的。我们还对热棘轮模型给出了关于该温度的数值结果。此外,我们使用已知的驱动蛋白值来表达效率可以充分解释实验结果。这里提出的框架在现象学上具有封闭的形式,并且独立于任何详细的模型。
An expression for the energetic efficiency of a molecular motor is presented in terms of an effective temperature, which was defined based on the ratio of the correlation function to the susceptibility of its velocity. We also present a numerical result regarding this temperature for a thermal ratchet model. Furthermore, our expression of efficiency using known values for kinesin can adequately explain the experimental results. The framework presented here has a closed form phenomenologically, and is independent of any detailed models.