Loose Cigarette Purchasing and Nondaily Smoking Among Young Adult Bar Patrons in New York City.
Loose Cigarette Purchasing and Nondaily Smoking Among Young Adult Bar Patrons in New York City.
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2014.302518
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发表时间：
2015-08
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Ling PM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Guillory J;Johns M;Farley SM;Ling PM
我们调查了纽约市年轻成年（18-26岁）吸烟者在酒吧的散装香烟购买行为以及与购买和使用相关的因素。2013年6月至12月，我们在随机选择的酒吧和夜总会进行了横断面调查（n = 1916）。使用多变量logistic回归模型，我们研究了散装香烟购买和使用与吸烟频率，价格，社会规范，戒烟行为和人口统计学的关系。45%（n = 621）的非日常吸烟者和57%（n = 133）的日常吸烟者曾购买过宽松香烟; 15%的非日常吸烟者和4%的日常吸烟者报告说，他们的最后一支烟是宽松香烟。从不每天吸烟的非日常吸烟者比日常吸烟者更有可能最后吸烟（比值比= 7.27; 95%置信区间= 2.35，22.48）。戒烟行为和对吸烟的认可感与曾经购买和最近吸烟有关。在年轻人中，特别是非日常吸烟者中，宽松的购买和使用是常见的。应考虑吸烟模式和态度，以减少纽约市年轻人购买散装香烟。
We examined loose cigarette (loosie) purchasing behavior among young adult (aged 18–26 years) smokers at bars in New York City and factors associated with purchase and use. Between June and December 2013, we conducted cross-sectional surveys (n = 1916) in randomly selected bars and nightclubs. Using multivariable logistic regression models, we examined associations of loose cigarette purchasing and use with smoking frequency, price, social norms, cessation behaviors, and demographics. Forty-five percent (n = 621) of nondaily smokers and 57% (n = 133) of daily smokers had ever purchased a loosie; 15% of nondaily smokers and 4% of daily smokers reported that their last cigarette was a loosie. Nondaily smokers who never smoked daily were more likely than were daily smokers to have last smoked a loosie (odds ratio = 7.27; 95% confidence interval = 2.35, 22.48). Quitting behaviors and perceived approval of smoking were associated with ever purchasing and recently smoking loosies. Loosie purchase and use is common among young adults, especially nondaily smokers. Smoking patterns and attitudes should be considered to reduce loose cigarette purchasing among young adults in New York City.